Climax Series Upsets: Games Back

The pennant winner lost the Climax Series Final Stage 8 times in 39. The widest gap overturned was 14.5 games (15 more wins) for Hiroshima against DeNA in 2017. Applying the format used from 2026 (a 7-game series with a 2-win advantage when the gap is 10 games or more or the opponent is under .500) to past series, 17 would qualify, and the pennant winner lost 1 of them.

Final Stages the pennant winner lost

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Year Pennant
winner
Opponent Games
back
Win
gap
Head to
head
Result New
format
2026 Central Hanshin
79 - 62 (2)
DeNA (3)
71 - 69 (3)
7.5 8 13 - 12 1 win - 4 wins —
2024 Central Yomiuri
77 - 59 (7)
DeNA (3)
71 - 69 (3)
8.0 6 16 - 8 (1) 3 wins - 4 wins —
2019 Pacific Seibu
80 - 62 (1)
SoftBank (2)
76 - 62 (5)
2.0 4 12 - 13 1 win - 4 wins —
2018 Pacific Seibu
88 - 53 (2)
SoftBank (2)
82 - 60 (1)
6.5 6 13 - 12 2 wins - 4 wins —
2017 Central Hiroshima
88 - 51 (4)
DeNA (3)
73 - 65 (5)
14.5 15 12 - 13 2 wins - 4 wins 7 games
2014 Central Yomiuri
82 - 61 (1)
Hanshin (2)
75 - 68 (1)
7.0 7 13 - 11 1 win - 4 wins —
2010 Pacific SoftBank
76 - 63 (5)
Lotte (3)
75 - 67 (2)
2.5 1 15 - 9 3 wins - 4 wins —
2007 Central * Yomiuri
80 - 63 (1)
Chunichi (2)
78 - 64 (2)
1.5 2 12 - 12 0 wins - 3 wins —

Of the 8 losses, 1 would meet the new format's conditions.

Games back and win gap come from the final regular-season standings; head to head is the regular-season record from the pennant winner's side; the result counts advantage wins.

* In 2007 the Final Stage was played without an advantage for the champion.

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Regular-season gap and the pennant winner's odds in theory

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Season gap Win rate
per game
6 games 7 games
0 games (even) .500 65.6 % 77.3 %
5 games .535 71.9 % 82.7 %
10 games .570 77.7 % 87.2 %
15 games .605 82.7 % 90.8 %

Even 15 games ahead, the pennant winner loses a 6-game series 17.3 % of the time.

Odds for 6 games include a 1-win advantage; odds for 7 games include a 2-win advantage.

Regular-season records include luck, so the real gap in strength is often smaller.

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Past Final Stages that meet the format used from 2026

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Year Pennant
winner
Opponent Games
back
Trigger Advanced Odds
(old → new)
2025 Central Hanshin
85 - 54 (4)
DeNA (2)
71 - 66 (6)
13.0 Games back Pennant winner 81.3 → 89.9 %
2024 Pacific SoftBank
91 - 49 (3)
Nippon-Ham (2)
75 - 60 (8)
13.5 Games back Pennant winner 81.7 → 90.1 %
2023 Central Hanshin
85 - 53 (5)
Hiroshima (2)
74 - 65 (4)
11.5 Games back Pennant winner 80.0 → 88.9 %
2023 Pacific ORIX
86 - 53 (4)
Lotte (2)
70 - 68 (5)
15.5 Games back Pennant winner 83.7 → 91.5 %
2022 Central Yakult
80 - 59 (4)
Hanshin (3)
68 - 71 (4)
12.0 Both Pennant winner 80.2 → 89.0 %
2021 Central Yakult
73 - 52 (18)
Yomiuri (3)
61 - 62 (20)
11.0 Both Pennant winner 80.4 → 89.2 %
2020 Pacific * SoftBank
73 - 42 (5)
Lotte (2)
60 - 57 (3)
14.0 Games back Pennant winner 84.6 → 92.4 %
2018 Central Hiroshima
82 - 59 (2)
Yomiuri (3)
67 - 71 (5)
13.5 Both Pennant winner 81.5 → 89.9 %
2017 Central Hiroshima
88 - 51 (4)
DeNA (3)
73 - 65 (5)
14.5 Games back Opponent (upset) 82.8 → 90.9 %
2017 Pacific SoftBank
94 - 49
Rakuten (3)
77 - 63 (3)
15.5 Games back Pennant winner 83.5 → 91.4 %
2016 Central Hiroshima
89 - 52 (2)
DeNA (3)
69 - 71 (3)
19.5 Both Pennant winner 86.9 → 93.6 %
2015 Pacific SoftBank
90 - 49 (4)
Lotte (3)
73 - 69 (1)
18.5 Games back Pennant winner 86.5 → 93.3 %
2013 Central Yomiuri
84 - 53 (7)
Hiroshima (3)
69 - 72 (3)
17.0 Both Pennant winner 85.2 → 92.5 %
2012 Central Yomiuri
86 - 43 (15)
Chunichi (2)
75 - 53 (16)
10.5 Games back Pennant winner 80.1 → 88.9 %
2011 Pacific SoftBank
88 - 46 (10)
Seibu (3)
68 - 67 (9)
20.5 Games back Pennant winner 88.7 → 94.7 %
2009 Central Yomiuri
89 - 46 (9)
Chunichi (2)
81 - 62 (1)
12.0 Games back Pennant winner 81.7 → 90.1 %
2008 Central Yomiuri
84 - 57 (3)
Chunichi (3)
71 - 68 (5)
12.0 Games back Pennant winner 80.0 → 88.9 %

Of those 17, the pennant winner lost only one: Hiroshima in 2017.

Odds are the pennant winner's chance to advance from both clubs' regular-season win rates (old format → new format).

* In 2020 the Central League held no Climax Series, and the Pacific League skipped the First Stage and played a 4-game Final Stage (a 1-win advantage for the champion).

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